The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) said on Monday that less than 10 per cent
of young people in Kaduna State knew their HIV status.
The HIV and AIDS Specialist, UNICEF, Kaduna, Dr Idris Baba, made
this known in Kaduna at the 2017 World AIDS Day, organised by the Kaduna State
Agency for the Control of AIDS (KADSACA).
The activity began with a rally from the Ministry of Health to
KADSACA office along Katuru Road, Kaduna..
According to the UNICEF specialist, the figure, based on the
2017 data of the United Nations Programm on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS), which also
showed that about 160,000 people died as a result of AIDS-related illness
in Nigeria in 2016.
He further said that 15 per cent of Nigerian youths of less than
15 years engaged in sexual debut, adding that the development had increased HIV
vulnerability among young people.
Baba said there was also very low HIV testing rates with only 17
per cent of young people knowing their HIV status in the country, adding that
of the figure, less than 10 per cent was recorded in Kaduna State as at 2016.
The specialist also said for various reasons, ranging from
gender, biological to socio-economy; young women had a higher HIV prevalence
and were infected earlier in life than men of the same age group.
He said that UNICEF had committed significant resources in
supporting Adolescent and Young Persons (AYPs) HIV interventions in the state.
“The intervention is ongoing in Igabi, Birnin Gwari, Lere,
kagarko, Chikun, Jaba and Jema’a Local Government Areas of the state.
“This is part of our goals of ensuring that 90 per cent HIV
positive AYPs know their status, 90 per cent HIV positive placed on
treatment.’’
According to him, UNICEF will also ensure that 90 per cent of
those on treatment achieve viral suppression by 2030.
“UNICEF has also committed to supporting Kaduna State achieve
elimination of Mother-to-Child-Transmission (PMTCT) of HIV by saturating the
identified 14 high burden LGAs with PMTCT services..
“The LGAs include: Chikun, Igabi, Jaba, Jema’a, Kachia, Kaduna
North, Kagarko, Kauru, Lere, Sanga, Soba, Zangon Kataf, Sabon Gari, and Kaduna
South.’’
He commended the state government for the successes so far
recorded in HIV response in the state, stressing that the state recorded HIV
5.6 per cent prevalence in the state in 2001 while the figure increased to 7
per cent in 2007.
He, however, said that following sustained coordinated
prevention, the prevalence had consistently declined to 2.2 per in 2014.
Also speaking, the Commissioner for Health and Human Services,
Dr Paul Dogo, said that the state’s HIV/AIDS response would remain strong and
resilient.
Dogo also said the state could do better by further reducing the
burden of HIV, especially among the AYPs population in the state.
Dr Mark Anthony, the Executive Secretary, KADSACA, thanked
UNICEF, UNFPA, Society for Family Health, and other development partners for
supporting the state’s HIV response in no small measure.
On his part, the Coordinator of People Living with HIV/AIDS in
the state, Bala Suma’ila, urged the state government and other stakeholders to
carry members of the organisation along in HIV and AIDS response to ensure
success.
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